Monday, January 03, 2005

Journal of Family and Economic Issues
Journal of Family and Economic Issues is an interdisciplinary publication that explores the intricate relationship between the family and its economic environment. Peer-reviewed contributions address important issues in family management, household division of labor and productivity, relationships between economic and non-economic decisions, and interrelations between work and family life, among others. The journal features: original and applied research; critical reviews; integrative theoretical articles; and reviews of significant books on the field.

Family-centered preventive intervention science: toward benefits to larger populations of children, youth, and familie

Entrez PubMed
The field of family-centered preventive intervention science is well poised to seize an opportunity for larger-scale intervention implementation and greater public health impact. This opportunity has been created by earlier research in the areas of epidemiology, developmental etiology, and intervention outcome research. Both earlier and current research define a number of key tasks required to meet the many challenges involved in scaling-up for greater impact. Illustrations of how these tasks can be addressed are provided in articles on programs of family-centered research with infants, children, and adolescents. Each article in this special issue treats one or more tasks that concern (a) expansion of the set of rigorously evaluated, theory-driven interventions that have potential to reach large numbers of children, youth, and families; (b) effective strategies for family recruitment and retention; (c) cultural sensitivity of interventions; (d) application of a developmental life course perspective; (e) strategies for linking higher-risk population subgroups with potentially beneficial services; (f) improved diffusion mechanisms for sustained, quality delivery; and (g) policy making informed by research, including economic analysis. A summary of how articles address these tasks concludes with a discussion of the importance of futher strengthening a public service orientation in prevention science.

Sunday, January 02, 2005

The Labor Market Consequences of Childhood Maladjustment

Social Science Q
The Labor Market Consequences of Childhood Maladjustment
Paul Fronstin, David H. Greenberg, and Philip K. Robins

Objective. This article uses data from the National Child Development Survey on a cohort of individuals born in Great Britain during the first week of March 1958 to investigate whether educational attainment and labor force behavior 33 years later are affected by childhood behavioral problems that are exhibited at both age 7 and age 16.

Method. Regression methods are used to test hypotheses concerning these effects.

Results. Our results indicate that maladjusted children suffer economically when they reach adulthood. Maladjusted children perform worse on aptitude tests and have lower educational attainment. Maladjusted children also are less likely to be employed at age 33 and to have lower wages when employed. Part of the reduced employment and wages is the result of lower education, but part is also due to other factors.

Conclusion. Future research should investigate whether adult labor market outcomes vary with the type of behavioral problems exhibited at younger ages.

Saturday, January 01, 2005

Illustrative Bibliography - Common Ground on Abortion

Bankole, Akinrinola, Susheela Singh and Taylor Haas. 1998. Reasons Why Women Have Induced Abortions: Evidence from 27 Countries. International Family Planning Perspectives, 24(3):117-127 & 152.

Brown, Sarah, and Leon Eisenberg, eds. 1995. The best of intentions: Unintended Pregnancy and the Well-Being of Children and Families. Division of Health Promotion and Disease Prevention. Institute of Medicine. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.

Dworkin, Rosalind J. and Alfred N. Poindexter. 1980. Pregnant low-income teenagers: A social structural model of the determinants of abortion-seeking behavior. Youth and Society v11 n3 p295-309.

General Accounting Office. 1990. Home visiting: A promising intervention strategy for at-risk families. Washington D.C.: author.

Glendon, Mary Ann. 2001. The Ever-Changing Interplay Between Democracy and Civil Society. Proceedings of the Sixth Plenary Session of the Pontifical Academy of Social Sciences: Vatican City.

Goode, Erich. 1997. Deviant behavior. Upper Saddle River: Prentice Hall.

Halle, Tamara, Jonathan Zaff, Julia Calkins, and Nancy Geyelin Margie. 2000. Background for community-level work on school readiness: A review of definitions, assessments, and investment strategies. Washington D.C.: Child Trends.

Hirschi, Travis. 1994. Family. In The generality of deviance, eds. Travis Hirschi and Michael R. Gottfredson, 47-69. New Brunswick: Transaction Publishers.

Hirschi, Travis, and Michael R. Gottfredson. eds. 1994. The generality of deviance. New Brunswick: Transaction Publishers.

Hunter, James Davison. 1997. Partisanship and the abortion controversy. Society, Vol. 34, Issue 5.

Jones, Rachel K., Jacqueline E. Darroch and Stanley K. Henshaw. 2002. Patterns in the Socioeconomic Characteristics of Women Obtaining Abortions in 2000-2001. Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health, Volume 34, Number 5.

Lanctot, Nadine and Carolyn A Smith. 2001. Sexual Activity, Pregnancy, and Deviance in a Representative Urban Sample of African American Girls. Journal of Youth and Adolescence; v30 n3 p349-72.

Lillie-Blanton, Marsha. 1998. Drug abuse: Studies show treatment is effective, but benefits may be overstated. Washington D.C.: General Accounting Office.

Little, Craig. 1995. Deviance and control: Theory, research, and social policy. 3rd ed. Itasca,
Illinois: F. E. Peacock Publishers, Inc.

Miller, Brent C., Brad Benson, and Kevin A. Galbraith. 2001. Family relationships and adolescent pregnancy risk: A research synthesis. Developmental Review; v21 n1 p1-38.

Remez, L 1992. Adolescent drug users more likely to become pregnant, elect abortion.
Family Planning Perspectives, Vol. 24, Issue 6.

Raver, C. 2002. Emotions Matter: Making the Case for the Role of Young Children's Emotional Development in Early School Readiness. Social Policy Report vol XVI no 3, 3-18.

Scaramella, Laura V., Rand D Conger, Ronald L Simons, Les B. Whitbeck. 1998. Predicting Risk for Pregnancy by Late Adolescence: A social contextual perspective. Developmental Psychology; v34 n6 p1233-45 Nov 1998

Shoemaker, Donald J. 1996. Theories of delinquency: An examination of explanations of delinquent behavior. 3rd ed. New York: Oxford University Press.

Udry, J. Richard, and Judith Kovenock. 1996. Early predictors of nonmarital first pregnancy and abortion. Family Planning Perspectives, Vol. 28, Issue 3.